前端H5 Video常见使用场景简介(2)

发布时间：2021-01-21 17:21 所属栏目：13 来源：脚本之家

导读：!DOCTYPE html html lang="en" head meta charset="UTF-8" / meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" / title播放器截图示例/title /head body video id="video" controls="control

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>播放器截图示例</title>
</head>
<body>
    <video id="video" controls="controls" width="460" height="270" crossorigin="anonymous">
      
      <source src="请替换为实际视频地址" />
    </video>
    <button onclick="captureVideo()">截图</button>
    <script>
      let video = document.querySelector("#video");
      let canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
      let img = document.createElement("img");
      img.crossOrigin = "";
      let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

      function captureVideo() {
        canvas.width = video.videoWidth;
        canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
        ctx.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        img.src = canvas.toDataURL();
        document.body.append(img);
      }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

5.3 如何实现 Canvas 播放视频

使用 Canvas 播放视频主要是利用 ctx.drawImage(video, x, y, width, height) 来对视频当前帧的图像进行绘制，其中 video 参数就是页面中的 video 对象。所以如果我们按照特定的频率不断获取 video 当前画面，并渲染到 Canvas 画布上，就可以实现使用 Canvas 播放视频的功能。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>使用 Canvas 播放视频</title>
</head>
<body>
    <video id="video" controls="controls" style="display: none;">
      
      <source src="请替换为实际视频地址" />
    </video>
    <canvas
      id="myCanvas"
      width="460"
      height="270"
      style="border: 1px solid blue;"
    ></canvas>
    <div>
      <button id="playBtn">播放</button>
      <button id="pauseBtn">暂停</button>
    </div>
    <script>
      const video = document.querySelector("#video");
      const canvas = document.querySelector("#myCanvas");
      const playBtn = document.querySelector("#playBtn");
      const pauseBtn = document.querySelector("#pauseBtn");
      const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
      let timerId = null;

      function draw() {
        if (video.paused || video.ended) return;
        context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        timerId = setTimeout(draw, 0);
      }

      playBtn.addEventListener("click", () => {
        if (!video.paused) return;
        video.play();
        draw();
      });

      pauseBtn.addEventListener("click", () => {
        if (video.paused) return;
        video.pause();
        clearTimeout(timerId);
      });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

以上就是前端H5 Video常见使用场景简介的详细内容，更多关于前端H5 Video常见场景的资料请关注脚本之家其它相关文章！

来源：脚本之家

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